See 寧化 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "宁化",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "寧化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Counties and county-level cities of Fujian, China",
"orig": "zh:Counties and county-level cities of Fujian, China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Fujian, China",
"orig": "zh:Places in Fujian, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ninghua (a county of Sanming, Fujian, China)"
],
"id": "en-寧化-zh-name-54oNr0nn",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Ninghua",
"Ninghua#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Sanming",
"Sanming#English"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Ninghua (a county of Sanming, Fujian, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nínghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ning⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Nèn-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nên² fa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Nìng-huá"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Lêng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Nínghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Nínghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ning²-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Níng-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ninghuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Нинхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ninxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/niŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nìhng fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ning⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ning⁴ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪŋ²¹ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Nèn-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nen^ˇ fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nen² fa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nen¹¹ fa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛn¹¹ fa⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Nìng-huá"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋuɑ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lêng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lîng-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lenghoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪŋ²¹ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nen¹¹ fa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛn¹¹ fa⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋuɑ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "寧化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "宁化",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "寧化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 寧",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka proper nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Counties and county-level cities of Fujian, China",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Fujian, China"
],
"glosses": [
"Ninghua (a county of Sanming, Fujian, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Ninghua",
"Ninghua#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Sanming",
"Sanming#English"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Ninghua (a county of Sanming, Fujian, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Nínghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ning⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Nèn-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nên² fa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Nìng-huá"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Lêng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Nínghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Nínghuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ning²-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Níng-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ninghuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Нинхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ninxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/niŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nìhng fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ning⁴ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ning⁴ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪŋ²¹ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Nèn-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nen^ˇ fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nen² fa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nen¹¹ fa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛn¹¹ fa⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Nìng-huá"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋuɑ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Lêng-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Lîng-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lenghoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪŋ²¹ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nen¹¹ fa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɛn¹¹ fa⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋuɑ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "寧化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 寧化 meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"寧化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寧化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"寧化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寧化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"寧化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "寧化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"寧化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "寧化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.